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Is it better to build or to renovate in France ?

Investing in France is not just a financial decision; it's an exciting journey into a world of endless possibilities. From the enchanting streets of Paris to the picturesque countryside, France offers a unique blend of history, culture, and economic opportunities. Whether you're considering real estate ventures, starting a business, or diversifying your investment portfolio, the French market has something to offer everyone.


Investing in France is the choice between renovating historic properties or embarking on new construction projects. The country's rich heritage offers a treasure trove of historic buildings that can be lovingly restored, allowing you to relish the charm and character of a bygone era. Alternatively, you have the option to construct a brand-new property tailored to your exact specifications, giving you complete control over the layout, materials, and energy-efficient features.

Whether it's better to build a new property or renovate an existing one in France depends on various factors and individual circumstances. Here are some considerations for both options:

Building a New Property:

Constructing a new property offers the advantage of tailoring your home to your precise requirements and desires. You wield complete authority over the layout, materials, and energy-efficient features. Modern insulation, heating, and cooling systems are often integrated into new constructions, enhancing energy efficiency and potentially lowering your utility expenses. Additionally, many new properties include warranties, offering assurance about the home's condition and functionality.

Building a new property also grants you the flexibility to select a location that aligns better with your lifestyle and needs compared to existing properties available in the market. While the initial construction expenses can be substantial, you retain control over the budget, enabling you to make choices that align with your financial constraints.

Renovating an Existing Property:

France boasts a rich heritage of historic architecture, and opting to renovate an old property allows you to cherish and relish the historical allure and character of a building. Moreover, renovating an existing property aligns with environmentally friendly principles, as it curtails the necessity for fresh resources and minimizes land usage. Financially speaking, renovating an existing property can often prove to be a more cost-effective endeavor than embarking on new construction, particularly when securing a property in a well-situated area with sturdy structural foundations. Efficiency in timelines is another merit of renovating an existing property, making it particularly pertinent if your housing needs are urgent.

However, it's essential to remain vigilant regarding local regulations and zoning laws, as these factors can substantially influence your capacity to undertake new construction or renovation projects. Historic preservation regulations may also exert a significant influence on the feasibility and scope of your renovation endeavors.


In France, there are strict zoning laws, especially in rural areas, which can make it challenging to obtain permits for new construction. Additionally, historic preservation laws may protect older properties, making renovation a more viable option in certain areas. Ultimately, the choice between building new and renovating depends on your preferences, budget, timeline, and the specific property and location you have in mind. It's important to thoroughly research and consult with experts, including architects, builders, and real estate professionals, to make an informed decision based on your unique circumstances.

At Brunner & Sanina, with our architecture and consultancy experience we offer services such as Property Finder, Property Assessment, Legal Due Diligence or Property Inspection as well as Architecture services to help you, step by step in your French journey. France's charm and affordability await your discovery.

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